Module 8 of 10

Health Alert Network

Public Health Communication and Surveillance

Learning Objectives

1

Describe the Health Alert Network (HAN) structure and message types

2

Identify nurse responsibilities for disease reporting in Nevada

3

Understand syndromic surveillance systems

4

Recognize when and how to report unusual disease clusters

Health Alert Network (HAN)

The CDC's Health Alert Network is the primary method for sharing urgent public health information with clinicians, public health professionals, and emergency responders.

Health Alert

HIGHEST urgency

Immediate action required

Health Advisory

Moderate urgency

Important situation info

Health Update

Lower urgency

Updated recommendations

Nurse Reporting Responsibilities

Nevada nurses must report to local/state health department:

  • Unusual clusters of similar symptoms
  • Suspected Category A agent exposure
  • Any pattern suggesting intentional release
  • Rare diseases in healthy individuals

Reporting Hierarchy

1. Charge Nurse 2. Infection Control 3. Administration 4. Local Health Dept 5. State Health 6. CDC

IMMEDIATE REPORTING

DO NOT WAIT for laboratory confirmation before reporting!

Early notification allows public health to begin investigation and response.

Key Takeaways

HAN is CDC's primary system for urgent public health communication

Health Alert = highest urgency requiring immediate action

Report unusual disease clusters immediately - don't wait for lab confirmation

Nevada nurses have legal duty to report suspected bioterrorism

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